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Ministry of Foreign Affairs REPUBLIC OF KOREA

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EU

EU(European Union) The European Union is a supranational and intergovernmental union, make up of 27 European countries working for peace and prosperity. Europe is a continent with many different traditions and languages, but also with shared values such as democracy, freedom and social justice. The EU defends these values and fosters cooperation among the peoples of Europe, promoting unity whilee preserving diversity.

  • ROK-EU Relations

    • Chronology of the ROK-EU Relations

      • 2020
        • June : ROK-EU Leaders' Meeting(Video Conference)
        • January : 16th Joint Committee Meeting (Brussels)
      • 2019
        • August : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Bangkok)
        • February : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Munich)
        • February : 5th High level Political Dialogue(Seoul)
      • 2018
        • December : 15th Joint Committee Meeting (Seoul)
        • October : ROK-EU Summit (Brussels)
        • August : ROK-EU Summit (Seoul)
        • March : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Brussels)
      • 2017
        • December : 14th Joint Committee Meeting (Brussels)
        • November : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Brussels)
        • August : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Manila)
        • May : Visit of ROK Special Presidential Envoy to Brussels
        • February: ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Munich)
      • 2016
        • October : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Brussels)
        • July : ROK-EU Summit (Ulaanbaatar)
      • 2015
        • November : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Luxemburg)
        • September : ROK-EU Summit (Seoul)
        • May : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Seoul)
      • 2014
        • May : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (New York)
        • May : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Seoul)>
      • 2013
        • November : ROK-EU Summit (Brussels)
      • 2012
        • March : ROK-EU Summit (Seoul)
      • 2011
        • ecember : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Bonn)
        • November : ROK-EU Summit (Cannes)
        • November : Visit of European Parliament's Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula to Seoul and Pyongyang
        • July : Provisional Application of the ROK-EU Free Trade Agreement
      • 2010
        • May : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting (Brussels)
          • Sign on Framework Agreement between Korea and the EU
        • October : ROK-EU Summit (Brussels)
          • Sign on the ROK-EU FTA
      • 2009
        • April : Visit of European Parliament's Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula to Seoul
        • May : ROK-EU Summit (Seoul)
        • May : Visit of commissioner Ferrero-Waldner to Seoul
      • 2008
        • October : Visit of European Parliament's Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula to Seoul
      • 2007
        • June : Visit of European Parliament's Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula to Seoul and Pyongyang
        • June : Sixth ROK-EU science&technology forum
      • 2006
        • September : ROK-EU Summit (Helsinki)
        • June : Fifth ROK-EU Joint Committee meeting (Seoul)
        • April : Visit of Commissioner Ferrero-Waldneer to Seoul
        • January : GALILEO: ROK-EU seal their agreement
      • 2005
        • July : ROK-EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting on sidelines of ARF Meeting (Laos)
        • July : Visit of European Parliament's Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula to Seoul
        • July : Visit of the Korean National Assembly, EU Committee to Brussels for the 8th inter-Parliamentary meeting
        • July : Fourth Joint Committee Meeting (Brussels)
      • 2004
        • October : ROK-EC Memorandum of Understanding on Competition Policy
        • September : ROK-EU Summit (Hanoi)
        • July : Third Joint Committee Meeting (Seoul)
        • April : Visit of Commissioner Monti to Seoul
      • 2003-2000
        • 2003 September : Visit of Commissioner Liikanen
        • 2003 July : Second Joint Committee Meeting (Brussels)
        • 2003 May : Visit of Commissioner Busquin to Seoul
        • 2003 February : Visit of High Representative Solana to Seoul
        • 2002 September : ROK-EU Summit (Copenhagen)
        • 2001 May : First Joint Committee Meeting (Seoul)
    • Political Cooperation

      Since establishing diplomatic ties in 1963, the ROK and the EU have steadily developed relations based on democracy and the rule of law. In October 2010, bilateral relations were further upgraded to a strategic partnership based on the revised Framework Agreement and the ROK-EU FTA. Furthermore, the ROK and the EU agreed to their "Future-oriented Partnership" on the occasion of 50th anniversary of diplomatic establishment in November 2013.

      The EU continues to further cement and enhance its status as a global player since the Lisbon Treaty. The ROK aims to further strengthen cooperation with the EU on bilateral, regional and global issues, based upon shared universal values such as democracy, free trade, human rights and the rule of law.

      The ROK concluded a key agreement with EU, the Framework Agreement for the participation in EU Crisis Management Operations. Upon its entry into force of in 2016, the Cheonghae Unit has been participating in EU’s counter-piracy operation (Atalanta), contributing to significantly further expanding the ROK-EU cooperation on the global challenges such as counter-piracy.

    • Economy and Trade

      The ROK and the EU are important trading partners. In 2019, the volume of bilateral trade between the two sides was up to 108.6 billion US dollars. In 2019, the EU was the largest foreign investor to the ROK in terms of cumulative total since 1962. The EU investment in the ROK stands at US$ 122.8 billion.

      The main EU exports to the ROK are automobiles, equipment for semiconductor, medicine etc. The main imports from the ROK to the EU are ships, automobiles, automobile parts, mobile phones etc.

      Bilateral Agreements : The Framework Agreement on Trade and Cooperation between the ROK and EU entered into force on 1 April 2001. In 2007, the Council of the EU called for an updating of this Agreement as part of a wider strengthening of bilateral relations. The Framework Agreement (FA) was signed on 10 May 2010 and entered into force in June 2014. The negotiations for the ROK-EU Free Trade Agreement(FTA) started in April 2007 and took 8 rounds of negotiation until the agreement was signed on 6 October 2010. The FTA entered into force on 13 December 2015. In May 2014, the ROK and EU signed the Agreement establishing a framework for the participation of ROK in EU crisis management operations on 23 May 2014 and entered into force on 1 December 2016.

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